Tank Setup
To be the best there are three feet long 12 inches wide and
about 18 inches tall I like the length that as I'm able to distribute the flow
a little more evenly and not have any really turbulent spot it's also big
enough to allow the fry to grow a little bit with the parents which we'll talk
about in a little bit it's also a nice volume of water which will help dilute a
lot of the waste that the dog that the disc is produced which will help
maintain the water quality a little longer with that said some people breed
them in20 gallon tanks others breed them and bigger or smaller 30 gallon 33
gallon tanks are very calm and very easy to come by and is what i have had my
most success with I've also breed disc isn't a
variety of other sizes so if
this doesn't work for you shoot for around the 30 gallon range as a minimum you
also don't want them to be too big so between 30 and say 40 gallons would be
ideal too big and the fryer not going to be able to find their parents too
small and too many fluctuations can occur so how should we actually set this up
though as you can see this tank is bare and that is exactly how I set them up
for breeding what I start with do we know is painting the tank and I paint all
surfaces that I don't need to see into which is the bottom the back and the two
sides the only place that's not painted is the front panel the reason being for
this is Chris pretty simple as well but there's two reasons to mean reasons the
first reason is it provides a sense of security for the discus which is
arguably important for a breeding pair the second is I find that it also helps isolate
the site of the parents when the fryer looking for their parents they can see
them a lot easier without any distractions behind them the color of paint that
I typically use will be a white or a very light blue
like what is used on the
basis of this tank I've sense remove the paint since I was into breeding but
you get the idea of using a light colored paint is the important it simply
allows the parents to stand out more and the fry can more readily find them that
is very important especially if you're going to raise the fry like i do and
again we'll get to that in a little while you'll also notice that there's no decorations
in the tank it's absolutely bear let's start with the reason why there's no
substrate know I've done a Blog entirely on why I do bare bottom tanks and
specific tanks especially like a breeding tank and the reasons for this is very
simple it maintains water quality a lot longerit's easier to care for and
detritus and waste doesn't collect in the tank these tend to be some of the
more
popular reasons and again the reasoning is simple they don't need some
breeders like to provide a little bit of
cover like some plants or maybe some flowerpots or decorations to some extent
but in my opinion that just takes away from the fry being able to find the
parents the only decoration that I had is a breeding cone this is a
do-it-yourself breeding come the bottom is a porcelain tile has a PVC end cap
and a piece of PVC on top of it this just goes in the tank at any place the
height of the PVC pipe is lower than the overall tank but only about a half inch
under the water surface this is so that water can actually fill it and it doesn't
float yet it's also not too short to allow fri to get trapped inside the reason
i do with this way is to give the parents a preferred area to spawn on
typically discus like to spawn on vertical clean surfaces having this allows me
to clean it easily and I can move it with in the tank wherever I want which
comes in handy when you find the disks are not laying their eggs it might be
because of the position of the breeding code for example it might be in the
flow rates of the return of your filter so you might want to move it away or
maybe they want it closer to the front door to the back you're just gonna have
to find where you want it at the end of the day the distance are going to lay
their eggs wherever they want I've seen them lay them on the front panel side
panel back panel bottom panel I've seen land on heaters filter intakes whatever
they want to lay it on they will however if you have one of these in the tanks
most of the time they will lay their eggs on this and again comes in really
handy after every time they bring your legs and fri of hatched i'll remove it
from the tank and clean it completely when I'm ready to get them back into breeding
i simply put it back in and they know exactly what this is this only cost you
about three dollars to
make anyway so something like this is exactly how I would
have a breeding set up just like that although obviously the sides and the back
need to be painted but you get the idea ok so let's move onto filtration now
this is typically done in a few ways and I prefer in two ways one I'll use a
sponge filter if I only have one breeding pair i would just use a sponge filter
because it's really easy to do sponge filter and heater in the tank and that's
pretty much it kept keeping it really simple however having a heater in the
tank gives the disc is something the spawn on which is sometimes cannot be good
for the eggs the sponge filter is typically black which would attract the fry
away from their parents at times which again is it good so what I like to do
what I've done most of the time is run the breeding tanks on sups meaning that
the back of the tank is drilled and it leads down to a sump where the water is
filtered mechanically as well as biologically it's also heated and then return
to the tank I do this for a number of
reasons one it adds extra water volume to
the tank - it makes water changes a lot easier three it keeps all equipment out
of the tank the only thing that I really need to do is make sure that the
intake is covered with a fine sponge this is just so that the Spry don't actually
get sucked into it for water circulation and the return I focus on keeping the
water almost still so i would have my drain over here and there turn on one end
just to make sure the water is well circulated however I always . my drains
down straight down and not blowing around this make sure that the fryer not
being blown all around and the parents are being blown around I have found that
even a slight amount of flow can disrupt the fry from their parents.
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If any one face any problem regarding the Discus Breeding Process please let me know.